South Korea's Strategic Move Against Unfair Steel Imports
In response to the escalating global trade tensions and the imposition of a 25% tariff on steel and aluminum exports by the United States, South Korea is taking decisive steps to safeguard its domestic steel industry. The Ministry of Trade, Industry, and Energy is set to unveil a comprehensive plan aimed at preventing unfair trade practices, particularly focusing on the circumvention of tariffs through indirect exports from China and Vietnam.

Strengthening Origin Verification to Protect Local Markets
With the surge in steel imports from China, which saw a significant increase from 7.85 million tons in 2022 to 10.28 million tons last year, the Korean government is considering stricter measures to verify the origin of imported steel. This move is crucial to prevent the domestic market from being flooded with low-cost Chinese steel, which could severely impact the competitiveness of local steel producers like POSCO and Hyundai Steel.
Global Trade Barriers and the Need for Aggressive Defense
Experts and industry leaders are advocating for a more aggressive stance in defending the domestic steel industry against global trade barriers. The introduction of provisional tariffs on Chinese stainless steel plates and other steel products is a step in the right direction. However, there is a growing consensus that South Korea must also engage in strategic negotiations and policy adjustments to protect its industries while adhering to the principles of free trade.
As the world braces for more trade restrictions, South Korea's proactive measures highlight the importance of adapting to the changing global trade landscape. The government's efforts to understand and respond to the U.S.'s reciprocal tariff imposition criteria further underscore the need for a balanced approach that safeguards national interests without compromising on international trade relations.
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